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A) Providing structural support for the body
B) Protecting internal organs
C) Producing red blood cells
D) Regulating body temperature
Correct Answer:
Explanation:
The skeletal system doesn't directly affect the body temperature or help to regulate it. However, the skeletal muscles do play a role in maintaining the body temperature. The brain or more specifically, the hypothalamus controls the body temperature.
A) Providing structural support for the body
B) Protecting internal organs
C) Producing red blood cells
Muscles are directly responsible for the movements. These muscles are further connected to the bones. So when these muscles contract and expand for the movements, they pull and push the bones along. This is how the skeleton system helps with the movements.
Varied minerals are stored in the bones. The most common ones are calcium and phosphorus which are the main reason behind the bone's hardness. Alongside these bones also store magnesium, zinc, fluoride, copper, and such minerals but in small quantities.
The skeletal system protects the brain through the skull. It encases the brain in a hard and protective layering that not only protects it but also suspends it in the cranium to prevent excessive movements. Moreover, the skull also contains the cerebrospinal fluid that acts as a shock absorber to protect the brain further.
The long bones of the skeletal system like the femur contain bone marrow. It is responsible for producing blood cells. It produces red and white blood cells through a process called hematopoiesis.
The skeletal system's shape and structure are in such a way that it creates perfect postures. Their alignment along with the muscles attached to them results in a posture that reduces the strain on muscles and ligaments. Hence it's highly important.
When the body lacks calcium, the bones release their stored supply. This results in the bones weakening and increases the risk of fractures.
Aging naturally results in the bones losing density and becoming weaker. This also increases the chances of bone fractures and conditions like arthritis.
Cartilages are the supportive tissues of the skeletal system. It helps in the movements and reduces the friction at joints. This reduces the risk of wear and tear.
After a bone breaks the blood creates a clot at the spot. Then the natural healing takes over with new bone tissues growing. It's through this process that features heal.